Yarn Yardage Calculator
Estimate the yarn a project needs from your finished dimensions and a measured swatch.
Calculate yarn yardageCrochet calculators & reference guides
Free crochet calculators and practical reference guides for yarn yardage, gauge, stitch counts, hook sizes, project sizing, planning and pricing. Turn your measurements into useful project numbers and get back to crocheting.
Start here
Start with the question you have. Each one goes straight to the crochet tool that answers it.
Most used
Six calculators that cover the measurements most projects depend on.
Estimate the yarn a project needs from your finished dimensions and a measured swatch.
Calculate yarn yardageConvert the stitches and rows in your swatch into stitches per inch and rows per inch.
Check your crochet gaugeDetermine how many stitches and rows a target width and height needs at your gauge.
Calculate stitches and rowsConvert a crochet hook between metric millimetres, US letter-number sizes and UK numbers.
Convert crochet hook sizesWork from standard blanket dimensions to the stitches, rows and yarn a throw will take.
Plan a crochet blanketAdd materials, labour and overhead to reach a selling price for finished crochet work.
Calculate crochet pricingAll 32 calculators
Choose a tool based on the part of your project you are planning: yarn and gauge, stitches and shaping, sizing and construction, or colour and pricing.
Materials & measurement
Yarn weight and hook diameter influence crochet gauge, and gauge influences stitch density, finished size and yarn requirements. A measured swatch gives the strongest basis for project calculations.
Construction & stitch math
Two different jobs sit in this group. The Stitch Count Calculator plans the stitches and rows a project needs before you begin. The Live Stitch Counter tracks the stitches and rows you have actually worked while you crochet.
Sizing & project dimensions
Finished dimensions connect crochet gauge to the number of stitches, rows, squares, tiles or rounds a project requires. Each tool below starts from a measurement you can take with a tape.
Finishing & selling
Plan colour sequences for the project itself, or calculate material, labour and overhead costs when pricing finished crochet work. The two are separate jobs that happen at opposite ends of a project.
Also useful
The Live Stitch Counter is a tool rather than a calculator: it holds the row and stitch count for several projects at once, saves them in your browser, and works offline at the project table.
The dependency chain
Crochet numbers are not independent. Each one depends on the one before it, which is why a swatch changes every figure downstream. Open any stage to see what it measures and which tool handles it.
Yarn carries three attributes that matter to a calculation: its weight category, its fibre content and the yardage on the ball band. Weight and fibre influence how the fabric behaves; yardage decides how many balls a project takes.
A hook is identified by the diameter of its shaft, measured in millimetres. The US letter-number system and the UK numbering system both describe that same diameter, and the UK numbers run in the opposite direction to the others.
Gauge measures how many stitches and rows fit within a defined area of your fabric, conventionally 4 inches or 10 centimetres. Yarn, hook and your own tension together produce it, which is why two crocheters working the same pattern can finish at different sizes.
Stitches per inch multiplied by a target width gives the stitches to cast on; rows per inch multiplied by a target height gives the rows to work. Increases and decreases are then spaced across those counts so the fabric stays flat.
Every project type starts from a different measurement. A hat starts from head circumference, a blanket from width and length, a granny square blanket from the size of one square and the grid it sits in.
Yarn follows area rather than width, so a project twice as wide and twice as long needs roughly four times the yarn, not twice. A swatch of known size and known yardage is what turns that area into an estimate.
Reference
Three systems describe the same hook. The metric measurement is the diameter of the shaft in millimetres; the US and UK systems label that diameter differently, and the UK numbers run the opposite way.
| Metric | US | UK |
|---|---|---|
| 3.5 mm | E/4 | 9 |
| 4.0 mm | G/6 | 8 |
| 5.0 mm | H/8 | 6 |
| 6.0 mm | J/10 | 4 |
Reference library
Every calculator rests on a crochet concept. These guides explain the concept, so the number the tool gives you makes sense.
How these tools are built
These are working tools for people mid-project, not a demonstration of arithmetic.
Every calculator states which measurements it uses and what units it expects, so you know what to measure before you start.
Each result shows the assumptions behind it, so you can judge whether the estimate fits your project rather than trusting a number.
Each calculator links to the guide that explains the concept, so a result you did not expect has somewhere to lead.
The calculators are usable on a phone at the project table, which is where most of these numbers are actually needed.
Where a figure comes from a published standard or an external source, the page names the source and the date it was checked.
Crochet terminology and yarn weight reference data align with Craft Yarn Council standards where applicable. Calculator results are estimates based on the measurements you enter; a blocked gauge swatch remains the most reliable input.
Common questions
A crochet calculator converts measurements you can take — a gauge swatch, a finished width, a head circumference — into the numbers you need to work from, such as stitches, rows, squares or yards of yarn. It replaces the arithmetic that sits between a measurement and a pattern instruction.
Start with gauge. Almost every other calculation depends on how many stitches and rows you produce over a fixed measurement, so the Gauge Swatch Calculator is the one that makes the rest meaningful. Once you have stitches per inch and rows per inch, the sizing and yardage tools have something real to work from.
Work a swatch, note its size and how much yarn it used, then scale that up by the area of your finished project. Yarn follows area rather than width, so doubling both dimensions roughly quadruples the yarn. The Yarn Yardage Calculator does the scaling and converts the result into yards, metres and skeins.
Yes. A larger shaft diameter forms larger loops, which produces fewer stitches over the same measurement. Hook size is one of three influences, alongside yarn weight and your own tension, which is why a pattern's recommended hook is a starting point rather than a guarantee — the swatch is what settles it.
Divide your swatch stitch count by the measured width to get stitches per inch, then multiply by the width you want. Rows work the same way using height. The Stitch Count Calculator handles both directions and rounds to whole stitches.
The Stitch Count Calculator plans: it tells you how many stitches and rows a target size needs before you begin. The Live Stitch Counter tracks: it holds your running row and stitch count while you crochet, across several projects at once.
No account is required for any calculator, and the tools are built to be used on a phone beside your work. The measurements you type are worked out in your browser rather than being sent to a server, and the Live Stitch Counter saves its projects in your browser's own storage.
Plan the measurements first, then get back to crocheting.
Yarn · Gauge · Hooks · Stitches · Sizing · Project planning · Pricing